Have You Ever Seen this
Man?
Baby Boomers and
those alive today who survived the Great Depression will probably remember him,
going down the “alphabet” to “X,” “Y,” “Z” makes that progressively doubtful.
Mr. J. Wellington Wimpy the “Trust me, I will
gladly pay you Tuesday for a hamburger today,” an erstwhile intellectual,
well-educated romantic had a prominent role in E.C. Segar’s 1931 comic strip
“Popeye” and later into cartoon classics. Many of us grew up with Popeye, the
common-man, spinach-eating namesake of the comic strip sailor who always
stood-up for what was right, even against the greatly advantaged Bluto. Wimpy
was Popeye’s friend, lazy and always supposedly short on cash, he had a
voracious appetite he tried assuaging by “bumming” a burger, his favorite food,
whenever he could, but with a promise to pay “on Tuesday.”
If you do not recall the
comic-strip character offhand, you may remember him in another way. It was this unforgettable character that inspired the name of the
renowned Wimpy restaurants. But where did they go?
The brains behind the
restaurant chain, Edward V. Gold, loved hamburgers so much he was nicknamed
Wimpy. With a keen understanding of the comic strip's popularity and the
widespread appeal of the hamburger-hungry public, Gold saw a chance to bring
Wimpy-essence to life through a unique burger dining experience. Inspired by
M.J. Wellington’s (Wimpy’s) insatiable appetite and unyielding pursuit of his
beloved burger, Gold aimed for a restaurant where people could enjoy delicious,
good-quality hamburgers for only ten cents. Ultimately, J. Wellington Wimpy was
just the beginning, but the inspiration served as a jumping off point for
everything in the Wimpy restaurant business.
Before it became the
Wimpy as it is known today, Gold marketed his restaurants under two different
names. When Edward V. Gold opened the first restaurant's doors on September 12,
1934, in Bloomington, Indiana, it was called Wimpy Grills. Gold later launched
Wimpy Grills restaurants in five other cities in the Midwest. The first one in
Chicago was in 1936. Wimpy set itself apart from most fast-food
restaurants at the time by embracing a unique approach to ordering: table
service instead of the conventional counter service. The arrival of competitors
like McDonald's with its highly efficient over-the-counter system, however,
coupled with disposable containers, presented a seemingly quicker and more
convenient option for those hankering for a “hockey puck.” This shift in
customer expectations and the rise of competing fast food chains made things
difficult to swallow for Wimpy. They presented serious impediments to the
restaurant’s continued success.
Gold had twenty-five restaurants
across the United States, but by the time he died in 1977, there were only
seven remaining, four remained - all in Chicago. You might think this was a
fantastic opportunity for the right buyer to scoop up locations together with
naming rights and a U.S. trademark, but there were no takers. Absent Gold’s leadership,
the prospect of re-establishing the brand in the highly competitive fast-food industry
was too much to chew. The U.S. franchise was shuttered. Wimpy had lost its’ sizzle,
but not everywhere.
About twenty-three years
earlier Gold had made plans for multinational expansion and found a company
that shared his vision. J. Lyons and Co., a British company. Gold licensed
Wimpy Grills and Lyons wasted no time in establishing the "Wimpy Bar"
in the United Kingdom. Eventually, the success of the Wimpy Bar led to the
establishment of standalone Wimpy restaurants that specialized in
burger-focused meals.
The Wimpy brand is now owned by Famous Brands Limited,
Africa’s largest branded food services franchisor. The company has a portfolio
of twenty-five different restaurant brands, represented by a network of 2,853
restaurants across South Africa, other countries on the African continent, the
Middle East, and the United Kingdom (62). Its headquarters is in Johannesburg, South Africa, where it has 453
outlets.
Epilogue
Although it was long after his death,
Edward Gold’s vision of a multinational Wimpy was actually fulfilled – a vision
inspired by a cartoon character demonstrating how a cartoon can entertain
audiences and sometime motivate people as well. Take spinach, for example.
We know Popeye loved it,
but the question is: Why spinach? Why not broccoli or asparagus?
In 1870 German chemist
Erich von Wolf found the amount of iron in spinach to be 3.5 milligrams per a 100-gram
serving (about 3.5 ounces) but he made a mistake copying his notes and
misplaced a decimal point making it ten times as much: thirty-five milligrams. Still,
this was the “fact” that went out into the world, and as it was not corrected
until almost seventy years later, in 1937. Spinach continued to enjoy a long
tenure as the most glorified vaunted of vegetables during that entire time.
Which brings us to Popeye: these huge health
claims did not escape the notice of the Popeye people, which is why they chose
spinach as the superfood that gave Popeye his strength. Spinach may not have
been as nutritionally as powerful as everyone first thought, but it certainly the
message had a powerful effect on people. Mothers everywhere in the US were
telling kids to “eat your spinach.” Mine did as well. Mom always made it with
two slices of hard-boiled eggs on top. I called it “Spinach with Eyes.” (I was
not a fan.) Popeye helped increase American consumption of spinach by a thirty-three
percent.”
But go ahead, eat your
spinach. Spinach
is said to be a superfood. Though not as super- as first claimed, it helps to prevent
cancer, regulate blood sugar levels, and improve eyesight. (Eyesight? I bet you
thought carrots were the all-time winners here. Maybe not. Look for my future
post, “What’s up Doc.” And if your mom
gave you castor oil as a child, check out my post “Yuck.” It will be coming up later too.
God Bless America
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