Sucre
Filé
Sucre Filé (French for "spun sugar") sugar techniques had been around for
centuries, dating back to at least the 15th century, when Italian chefs would
melt sugar and then use a fork or whisk to spin it into thin threads that would
harden into delicate, edible sculptures. This traditional method of creating
spun sugar was labor-intensive and required significant skill and time. Two men
inspired by Sucre Filé collaborated and created an innovation to mechanize this process, making
it more efficient and accessible. By using an electric machine that could melt
the sugar and then use centrifugal force to spin it into fine threads, they
simplified the process and made it possible to produce large quantities of spun
sugar quickly and easily. This mechanization turned the laborious art of spun
sugar into a delightful and affordable treat,.
It was in 1904 at the Louisiana
Purchase Exposition, more commonly known as the St. Louis World’s Fair,
that “Fairy Floss” was first offered
to the public. It was an instant success, cementing its place as an amusement
park staple for generations to come. More than 69,000 boxes were sold at the
fair. The charming name reflected the magical, ethereal quality of the sweet
treat as if it were spun from the very threads of fantasy. The combination of
its unique texture, sweet taste, and the joy of watching it being made created
an irresistible allure that has not diminished to this day. A treat once reserved
solely for the super-rich, tens of millions of servings of candy floss are
“coned” for kids – and adults too each
year. (Paris Hiton and Britany Spears are big fans) And the “thanks” go to William Morrison and John C. Wharton,
two innovators from Nashville. Their unexpected partnership brought together
unique professional backgrounds, leading to the creation of this gossamer candy
that has since become a beloved symbol at carnivals and fairs worldwide.
William Morrison, a.k.a., Dr. William James Morrison, was not only a
dentist but also an avid inventor Born
in 1860, Morrison held several patents. It is perhaps his understanding of his
patients’ love for sweets prompted him to create a treat that was mostly air
and less sugar per serving.
John C. Wharton’s background in
confectionery gave the duo the necessary expertise to innovate within the
candy-making industry. His understanding of the properties of sugar and its
behavior under heat and centrifugal force was crucial to the machine’s success.
How the two inventors exactly got
together is not known, but the outcome of their partnership was a patented
invention that would introduce a new era of confectionery delights. The cotton
candy machine was not only innovative in its ability to produce a unique sweet
treat but also in its use of electricity, a modern marvel at the time. .
The term "cotton candy" became
popular in the United States around the 1920s probably because of its visual
resemblance to soft, fluffy cotton.
Today, "cotton candy" is the prevalent term in the United States,
while "fairy floss" remains commonly used in Australia and New
Zealand. In the UK, they call it "candy floss."
The name as well as the classical
treat itself has changed somewhat over time with the advent of cotton candy
burritos—a whimsical concoction wrapping scoops of ice cream in a blanket of
cotton candy, intricate cotton candy art, and more. See Burger King’s
recent promotion:
Available nationwide while supplies
last, the deliciously sweet Frozen Cotton Candy beverage offers a
delicious balance of blue raspberry and cotton candy flavor, making it the
perfect treat to ignite (and cool off) those tastebuds this summer.
Cotton Candy’s legacy spans from castles
to carnivals. It’s a story that celebrates ingenuity and the joy of simple
pleasure, but it is more.
The sight and smell of cotton candy
can instantly remind you of fun events.
The connection between smells and
emotions is due to the close link between
your nose and the part of the brain that processes emotions and
memories. For many people, enjoying cotton candy as a child during summer
outings with family or friends created lasting, happy memories. And cotton candy's airy, sweet nature feels just
right on carefree and warn summer days, but it’s the aroma that brings you back. It’s called "odor-evoked
autobiographical memory."
And you thought it was just candy.
Meme:
Today a bowl cotton candy is
regularly served with your meal at Gray & Dudley’s, a Nashville restaurant housed in a building
linked to the businessman who sold and leased the cotton candy machines around
the world.
May God Bless America.
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