Bacon Bites and Porky Pie
As the bacon begins to sizzle (Can you hear it?) a mouthwatering aroma fills the kitchen. Smoky, meaty and slightly sweet, it evokes a feeling of comfort and relaxation, especially if you have a tough day ahead, or perhaps it is raining or cold or maybe you’re just feeling a bit cranky - just the thing to make the day feel better. As the meat caramelizes, the fog-like aroma grows strong slowly nestling around the kitchen table. The bacon crisps up and its redolence - the bacon bouquet - draws you out from under the covers like a muted bugle call of reveille. Each note in synch with a sizzle, you cannot resist ; you reach for your rasher. But peoples’ passion for cured pork reaches much farther back than the frying pan and deep into history and to many other parts of the world as well.
Bacon dates back to 1500 B.C. when people in China and Europe began curing pork bellies. The Romans smelled the bacon a little later during their conquests in the Middle East. But soon people throughout the Roman empire people were bringing the bacon home; some Romans becoming bacon aficionados of a sort preparing a version called petaso made with figs and wine.
Around 1700, British farmers got interested and devised their own system of curing pork and it became widespread on the continent. (That’s what they call the European countries other than Great Britain and Ireland). About a century later, pig farmers in Swannington, Norfolk County UK, noticed some breeds of pig had meatier sides than others and a transformation began that clearly distinguished “bacon” as the side of pork (the pig’s sides), cured with salt much like the bacon we find at the supermarket in the US today.
Now that we have brought home the bacon, you might wonder how hogs got here in the first place. I knew you would.
When Columbus sailed to exploit the riches of the New World, he carried with him a sounder (New word for you, means group) of pigs for two reasons. The first reason was to stave off hunger if they were blown off course or were lost. The second reason was that once they arrived in the New World the pigs would be domesticated and begin breeding on site. On one voyage he even dropped off a few while on a lay-over in Cuba, He came ashore with 8 and released them to multiply and provide a renewing food source to be hunted on future trips. Now you know the story of the Bay of Pigs. (Porky Pie warning)
Hernando de Soto packed pigs with him too when he pulled into Tampa Bay in 1539. Thirteen of them. Three years later he still had 700 left even after feeding his soldiers and allowing for the escapees. (The got-aways are the ancestors of today’s feral pigs and razorbacks.) Then the Bacon Battles began. Some of de Soto’s group apparently passed out porcine samples to the locals and Native Americans quickly grew quite fond of bacon and pork (Hog wild in fact) resulting in some of the worst attacks on the expedition. de Soto finally decided that to keep the peace he had to give them a herd.
He passed out the pork kind of like what they do in government today.
Geeze, now you are going to ask, “ What is a Porky pie?” Boy you sure are inquisitive.
This term dates back to the early Cockney slang around the mid-1850s and is also one of many terms still in use in Merry Old England today. Porky Pie stems from a British delicacy, the humble pork pie, but it really means a lie. For example: Don’t tell me a porky pie about the origin of the Bay of Pigs. Got Ya.
You see, the name’s fishy. Bahia de Cochinos ( Spanish ) is called Bay of Pigs only by the Cubans.
The translation of "Cochinos," however, is NOT "pigs" although pigs are also called cochinos. Cochinos is the name of a fish, thus we have the Bay of the Fsh : Cochinos.
Happy? Probably not. Now you want to know what kind of fish is a Cochinos.
Never stops….
All right it’s the Queen Triggerfish. You see these in the marine tanks at “Pete’s Aquariums.” Not only colorful, they are fish-fascinating (like that?) so much so Jules Verne mentions them in his classic adventure novel, Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. You read it right? Chapter 18. Trouble is, it is NOT Sea but SEAS. Everyone gets this wrong. (Want to know more ? See Note below.) Anyway, the Queen Triggerfish can weigh up to twelve pounds and grow to almost a length of two feet. So, what’s so special besides the fish’s beauty:
These fish typically shy away from divers when approached. But look out if you get close to their nests. They get very defensive and are capable of a painful bite. Triggerfish kill by biting into their prey and then blowing them apart using powerful jets of water to blast chunks of flesh from their meal. Then the triggerfish casually dines on the bite-sized chunks of sashimi w/o seasoning. Bon appetit.
The jet of water produced by these fish is so strong that it makes an audible clicking sound – like the click of a handgun trigger.
The book was
widely acclaimed on its release and remains so; it is regarded as one of the
premier adventure novels and one of Verne's greatest works, along with Around
the World in Eighty Days and Journey to the Center of the Earth.
Its depiction of Captain Nemo's underwater ship, the Nautilus, is regarded as
ahead of its time, since it accurately describes many features of today's subs.
20,000 leagues?
That’s a long way down, right? It sure is, about 70,000 feet, and today’s Los
Angles class US sub has a collapsible depth of only 1500 – 3000 feet. So, Jules
was out of his depth so-to-speak on this one, wasn’t he?
Nope.
The title refers
to the distance, not depth, traveled under the ( various ) seas (Plural).
Vingt Mille
Lieues Sous les Mers. Mers is French for seas. Sea is Mer in French so it
looks like the “s” was lost in some translations. Bonus Round: And now you know
the origin of the name mermaid.
A league is an
old unit of length. It was the distance a person could walk in about one hour.
The Romans adopted it and it became a unit of measurement throughout western
Europe and Latin America. The term, however, is long out of date,
like cubit. Noah’s Arc was about 300 cubits long. You remember that from Sunday
school, don’t you Bible thumper? (Sure, you do.)
So now that we
have opened the Bacon Britannica, let’s turn a few more pages.
Nothing
helps scenery like bacon and eggs.
Samuel Langhorne Clemens
So very true
Mister Clemens a.k.a. Mark Twain….So how about some scenery with
your breakfast?
”Wagons
Ho.” Imagine this scenery: A wagon train on
the Oregon Trail - a convoy of covered wagons traveling together
across vast stretches of unsettled lands. As the wagon train presses
onward, our intrepid travelers enjoy vivid vistas, encounter majestic landmarks,
confront rivers to ford, mountain passes to navigate, and prairies to cross.
Then with the
sun descending below the horizon, it is time to “circle up” the wagons and form
a defensive circumference, corralling livestock at the center. The
wagons, large, sturdy vehicles with canvas covers stretched over wooden frames,
protect the occupants and their cargo from the elements. (A little anyway.)
Winchesters at the ready, night guards are posted while friends, kin and
comrades light campfires, grease fry potatoes with one of
the two “bs” - bacon or bison and tell tales – some tall - while
fostering a sense of camaraderie among fellow travelers. Come sun-up, you hear
the alarm clocks, the sentinels on duty are firing their
rifles into the air, signaling for everyone to wake up and prepare for the day.
(Nothing like the smell of gunpowder in the morning.) Breakfast would come
later: bacon and beans, and coffee. Most of us can’t imagine leaving the house
without our morning coffee—can you picture driving a wagon for 12 hours without
it? (Pioneers knew how essential this energy booster would be, so they packed
tons of it and the animals got a cup of java too.) By 7am, the Pilot’s bugle
call comes to move out. Those who are not ready fall into the dusty rear of the
column for the day. The train moves at walking speed typically traveling not
more than 20 miles a day. People walk alongside their wagons ‘cept the
youngin’s, or the sick who ride an animal or lay atop the load inside the
wagon. 19th century rural Americans knew how to make the most of what little
they possessed and the majority had the constitution required to form the
strong friendships and associations needed to build a frontier community. They
were aware of the challenges of the frontier but also of the adventures,
and most of all the promise of a better life on the frontier for
those brave enough to endure the hardships of the journey. (Got enough scenery?
How ‘bout the bacon n’ eggs?)
One Recipe
for wagon train coffee
Take two pounds of Arbuckle’s coffee, put in enough water to wet it down, boil
it for two hours, then throw in a hoss shoe. If the hoss shoe sinks, she ain’t
ready. (Ain’t Starbucks neither)
These wagon
trains were instrumental in the westward expansion of the United States,
carrying pioneers, settlers, and all their “stuff.” And while America might Run
on Dunkin, the wagons ran on grease. Each wagon requires
maintenance ensuring the smooth spin of the wheel on the axles on
which they were mounted. Lubricants were applied to
reduce friction transferring heat. On a covered wagon, pioneers
carried the Grease bucket hung off the rear axle.
Early July,
1944. Normandy France
Soldiers from
the 30th Infantry Division, regarded as the number one
American infantry division in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) during
WWII, involved in 282 days of intense combat over a period from June 1944
through April 1945, encounter an abandoned and apparently unoccupied
farmhouse. Cautiously the squad enters, seeking combatants, grenades in
hand for a room to room search. They descend to the cellar, dank, deep,
and dark. There’s no one in the building. Everyone’s gone; they are about to
leave when one of the soldiers – a Southern “boy” - from Tennessee –
yells, “Wait, there may be food down here.” He finds a bacon grease candle and
lights it providing a smoky illumination of several jars on shelves. One GI
picks up a jar and looks at it with suspicion. He yells, “There’s something
inside but it is covered with some white “crap.” “Tennessee” hands his M1 Grand
to my dad, grabs the jar with one hand and uses his bayonet to
remove the white covering. “That’s bacon fat you dumb-ass city boys…. bunch of
jerks (or similar disparaging remarks).” “ There’s meat inside.” Surviving on
less than savory rations, the men welcomed their newly found chicken dinner.
The French call this Confit which means preservation - it’s been a common
practice in France for centuries.
So far we
have lubrication, illumination and preservation (Hallelujah!) to
add to the list of bacon’s bounty. What’s next?
Well, it has
been proven useful in treating certain disease such as scabies and
in the treatment of furuncular myiasis, a parasitic infestation in the skin and
soft tissue with the larva of Dermatobia hominis. (Don’t look this up; You’ll
be sorry). Also, a group of otolaryngologists (ENTs to you) successfully
treated a man with catastrophic hemorrhaging with bacon grease.
Once you bring
the bacon home, you can experiment. You might even make movie night a whole lot
tastier by swapping out the butter and oil for bacon grease to cook up some
stovetop popcorn. This unconventional yet undeniably delicious method
transforms a simple snack into a gourmet treat bursting with smoky flavor — and
there are no added steps. Or you might add a little bacon grease to your dog’s
dinner. Fido will thank you for it . And you can use it to trap mice too.
Seems
everything’s better with bacon.
Today’s Bacon
meme.
Two eggs and a
strip of bacon walk into a bar. The bartender looks at them and says, “Sorry –
we don’t serve breakfast here.”
OINK !
These musings are always interesting.
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