The Christian Folk Healers of Poland
Help Wanted Szeptucha
Will Train
(Pronounced: Shep-too-hah)
Jan’s friend waited in the cold
outside with no idea what was going on
inside. He had helped Jan to the door, step by step. Jan could barely walk.
The two men had driven through the
long winter darkness to a woman’s hut in
Podlasie near the Belarussian border. One was a driver, the other – Jan - a man
suffering from debilitating sciatica, and desperate for relief. No doctors nor pain killers could help Jan. The
szeptucha was his last hope.
Forty-five minutes later, Jan came
out, pale - almost ghost white -but
walking effortlessly. All he said upon getting back into the car was,
“Expletive, let’s go.”
Riding back, Jan tried to process what
had occurred and to explain the inexplicable. Inside the house was a woman who
was blind, and bed bound. She told him to sit in a chair next to her bed. She did not ask any questions but
suddenly he felt as if an invisible hand
was rummaging inside of his head. He lost all sense of time. Then it was over, and
the woman said he should leave.
Stories like this are often told in
northeast Poland. Szeptucha in Polish means one who whispers, a whisperer.
Szeptucha are occasionally featured in
local, national, and even broader European media. You see, these tales are not
folklore from the “old days,” most are placed in the 21st century.
Considered folk healers by some and
charlatans by others, whisperers are often both respected and sometimes feared
by local communities. They believe to have a gift from God, which they channel
through prayer and various rituals. Whisperers are usually older Orthodox
women, although some are male and even Roman Catholics have been known to join their ranks.
Due to the peculiar healing rituals
the whisperers perform, they are sometimes compared to shamans or witches. But
it ought to be said that the ‘magic’ they allegedly use is meant to be ‘white’
not ‘black,’ aimed to do good, not wrong. Most importantly, and this is how
the healers got their name, they pray for the health of their patients,
whispering and otherwise uttering various Orthodox Christian prayers. These
are delivered in a peculiar mix of Polish, Belarusian and Old Church Slavonic,
which makes it hard for someone not privy to this composite dialect to
understand them. Here is an example of a whisperer’s healing prayer :
Evil ghost! Do not wake the man up, do
not crush his bones, do not dry up his blood, do not touch the veins... From
veins, from body, bones, and eyes, from legs and hands and from urinary tracts
take off herpes, psoriasis, stains, and growths...
Historically, Podlasie has been a
melting pot of cultures and religions. It is where Catholic Christians blend
with the Orthodox Christians, Jews, and Muslim Tatars who have assimilated
themselves in the region. Additionally, Christianity took a long time to take
root. There are reasons to think that even as late as the beginning of the 20th
century, some villages of Podlasie kept to their pre-Christian beliefs and
rituals.
Today, many Poles see the region as irrelevant
and ancient history especially compared to the remainder of the country when it
comes to economic and technological development. Learned locals would respond
by acknowledging the region’s technological deficiencies. But neither are they as advanced in destroying the natural
environment and Polish traditions which may be one reason the tradition of
whisperers is still alive here. Many
people rely on them, particularly for solving ailments their doctors cannot and
here sometimes doctors even refer patients to a whisperer when they are at a
loss for how to proceed.
Whisperers address health problems that demonstrate
medically unexplained symptoms: folk illnesses - maladies
some people experience. These include anxiety, muscle pain, skin conditions,
headaches, and the old “Evil Eye” or
curse. You do not visit a whisperer, for instance, with a twisted ankle – even
if you did, she would just tell you to go to a regular doctor. When a whisperer
sees she cannot be of help, she does not hesitate to say so.
The consolation a whisperer provides
is mostly of a humanist character. The healer devotes their full attention to
the visitor, treats them like a person. Where there is little hope left, they
conjure it up, giving an incentive to keep on fighting. Unfortunately, this
kind of approach is not always exhibited by official medical workers, who are
often too overworked or numbed by their job to be concerned with their
patients’ emotions.
A woman with a persistent headache
visits the 99-year-old Ms. Olichwier in the village of Siemianówka in Podlasie.
She heals the patient by offering magical incantation and prayers while shaking
a glass, half filled with ash and wrapped in a foil bag. The whisperers believe
that the disease moves from the person into the ash and fills the glass. The
ash is then thrown out, along with the disease.
While whisperers are still present in
the cultural landscape of Podlasie, there are not as many of them as a decade
or two ago. Many respected whisperers just died and did not leave successors.
Traditionally, before a whisperer
passes away, they need to transmit their gift. It is said that if they do not,
they will not be able to die peacefully. There is a well-known story
circulating the region about an old whisperer who could not leave this world
because she did not share her gift with anyone. In painful agony, she asked for
a hole in the roof of her house to be made so that her soul could finally leave
her body. Once her wish was granted, she died calmly.
We are Hiring signs appear everywhere today and
there are whisperer openings as well, but few takers. There is no money in it.
The whisperer’s intention is to bring good into the world. They believe their
gift is an obligation – since they have received it from up above, they should share it with
others here on Earth free of charge too. They have not invented all of
this as a scam to obtain money. In fact, a whisperer would feel offended if you
offered her payment for her services. Customarily, people leave something sweet
on the table in the visiting room, a candy bar, or a little cherry vodka, maybe
a coin, which will without doubt be
spent at the local Orthodox Church to purchase a candle.
God Bless America – before it’s too
late.
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